您的计算机不是您真正的计算机

https://book.cyberyozh.com/telemetry/
https://book.cyberyozh.com/telemetry/

我翻译了整篇文章(作为原始文章的扩展进行了补充),仅是因为当前的翻译完全不符合Habr文章的水平。

杰弗里•保罗批准了我的翻译


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